Thursday, September 10, 2020

Observations on ACK Bagha Jatin

When we talk about a great personality, we usually only just talk about what he did at that point in time when they did an act of greatness and seldom think about their childhood and how their childhood and experiences they gathered while growing up shaped who they would essentially become. This is actually quite common sense but we never as a rule care about how our past experiences have laid the path ahead. In this regard, the Amar Chitra Katha project is a paradigm changer. Almost all books I have read mention the Individual's past and give us a few examples as to show how the attributes of greatness were already in the child. This reminds me of the tamil proverb விளையும் பயிர் முளையிலேயே தெரியும். This may not be true in all cases though. There are always exceptions. 

An example comes to mind. When the villagers tried to rescue Jatin when he got stuck in the weeds, both mom and Jatin, the young child, tell them he would get out of the mess himself. Imagine how this must have seemed to the villagers who saw a child battling the entanglement he had got himself into. And here was one who refused their help.  Any other child would have been terrorised. This kind of individuality is extremely rare in a child, one that can come not just from physical strength but strength of a higher nature. It is a mental conviction that went with the times. Bengal was then the sprouting ground of nationalism, of a new renaissance that India had never witnessed before. This certainly has the element of the West to it. Bengal in that sense was the best of both worlds: the east and the west. Indians had long resigned to their fate and accepted foreign rule with open arms. If a foreign force came to conquer them, it was God's will. There was no fighting spirit in the masses. Some did try, but this was not permanent. The Light had long gone. Along with the Light, Force had gone. But any point has its saturation. Bengalis may have collectively said, "Enough is enough. I will tolerate this no more! Let us RISE and FIGHT!" They had become conscious of greatness of their own culture and then rose to fight. Without this sense of awareness, fighting alone would have led to only a  temporary result. Bengal thus symbolises the rise of the Brahminic Kshatriya. 

Jatin was one among those great personalities who exhibited such values early in their lives. This single incident from his childhood shows how India was ready to take responsibility for the mess she had caught herself in. For the last 8-9 centuries. She had to clear her own mess, which she did, like Jatin. Thus rose the mighty  Bengali Kshatriya. His weapons were not swords but the cannons of culturally refined words that carried in them the seeds of national consciousness and the nascent spirit of unity. 

Life was the battling ground of these Kshatriyas, something India had long sacrificed to seek the Spirit. If everything ultimately has its purpose, India's act of sacrifice must too. The ever evolving Spirit is not content with what it gains. India in the 18th century was still the richest region in the world, accounting for 25% of the world's GDP but perhaps she wanted to shoulder responsibility for the world's leadership and stepped down voluntarily so others could rise. How could she step down voluntarily? Muslims and the English were mere tools she used to accomplish this purpose. England had not attained the strength necessary to rise to take the role and so Muslims were chosen first. When the conditions were conducive, the English came. Remember, those ones who conquered her in form and not her spirit were traders from England who were perhaps receptive to the force of her calling. They responded to her call for leadership when others didn't. I thus see the whole process as India's own Descent into Inconscience, her own experiment. 

Immediately after the incident, Jatin's mother fell ill. People are in our lives for a reason. The moment she thought Jatin was capable of handling himself and India, which she had subconsciously entrusted to him, she left her physical body, She had seen at the subtle level what Jatin was capable of. She was a poet after all! An act, an accomplishment may be said to be completed on a specific day, but the success starts when the ideal takes root in the being. In that one sense, she must have been a prophet. 

After the famous episode with the tiger, the doctor tells Jatin he may have to amputate the right leg, Jatin says no, not because he is afraid or anxious about his future. How could he fight the British in his handicapped condition is the first thought he has!  Jatin was a conscious embodiment of this unyielding aspiration to rise above the shackles of self-imposed foreign rule, a burning flame in the hearts and minds of Bengalis. 

Evil I have read only comes to make Good more perfect. Essentially, it comes to Good to do it Greater Good.  The English used treachery and several other substandard means but all the designs they schemed ended up intensifying the efforts of the "natives"! Jatin had be under arrest for 15 months for what was to come next: his soul had to get ready for the greater responsibility he had to shoulder. And that was to take the role of Sri Aurobindo as a successor. To rise to that challenge, treachery by the British was a means, not the only means, but a necessary tool that had lent itself to service. 

The first strike the revolutionaries planned after Jatin's leadership for February 21, 1915, did not take off. They had smuggled arms from allied powers who used and exploited the revolutionaries quest for independence. The "Enemy's enemy is my friend" logic was thankfully not made to work by some divine scheme. Note the date, it is no coincidence. In this sense, even before Subash Chandra Bose, Jatin pioneered this technique. Whether it's right or wrong we need not judge. When we enter the subjective age, such errors are bound to take place. Is it inevitable then? Mother says no. She has a solution. A magical potion called Sincerity. But Sri Aurobindo says any development is not perfect in the first few attempts. It takes time. Jatin's example thus falls into this category. India needs this uprirising, what was wanting was the discrimination from whom they sought help. To their credit, they did not know Germany was then an Asuric force. 

In the history of Kings, they have all been advised to go away somewhere as a temporary escape so they could come back armed and with time in their favor. But this was not be in the case of Jatin. Even when his compatriots forced him to flee, he didn't. He had come to serve a purpose and he did in the time he got. He wanted to die for the country and he did. 

Today also happens to be the 105th dealth anniversary of Jatin.   


Wednesday, May 20, 2020

Mr. Vedantham: A review

Vedhantham is a simple, good man who sees good luck turning his life around, It's a common man's tale. There is no evolution in any character. The man is ordinary. Lacks strength. But has the gift of writing. His father is an adopted son of a very rich man and dissipates all the money, just to please mercenary people. The very person, "Vairam", who cheats the father cheats the son too. Vedantham loses everything. His house, property and his BA degree, which he fails. 
Luck arrives in the name of Swamy, who enters Vedantham's life and turns his whole life around. Who Swamy is, what he does for a living, why he chases Vedantham, we are not told. Perhaps, it's the scheming author's plan to help a man who is bent on not wanting to help himself. Vedantham is timid, doesn't reveal all his plans to Swamy who revolves around Vedantham's life, even if Vedantham doesn't want it. It's like Mother trying to help us with her Grace and we hiding our real intentions from her. Due to this lack of receptivity, Vedantham gets cheated by two sweet talking rogues. Still, Vedantham hasn't learned his lessons. He is bent on learning only through trial and error methods, much like the rest of us. His resigned attitude to life is sometimes irritating. But a keen eye for details would tell us he reflects the reader, for the reader is no better. It is said we get irritated or mad at people who resemble us. 
Chellam is a poor, uneducated girl who is Vedantham's murai pen, athangaal, Vedantham's aunt's daughter, who has only seen sorrow in her life. The mother daughter duo get cheated by another wealthy person, a relative who relishes in their sorrow. Vedantham can't stand up for them, ends up losing his own money to the man. Perhaps it's his rasi for all we know. 
Chellam and Vedantham want to get married but they face many difficulties in between. They lose touch when Vedantham is made to go to Calcutta, and that's when Swamy decides to fix a match for Vedantham. Vasantha is a beautiful educated girl whom Swamy thinks would make a good match for Vedantham. But Vedantham hides his true intentions and runs away from Swamy whenever he is approached on the subject of consent to the marriage. Eventually, Vedantham and Chellam get married with the grace of Swamy, who happens to be related to Vedantham's athimber-- athai's husband, and who had been a gem of a man. 
Vedantham has an unwavering devotion to Chellam, he never once thinks about another girl. Chellam intuitively knows he may stumble across many beautiful, educated women and may forget about her. But Vedantham is too busy battling misfortune to even pay heed to another woman! But misfortune may not be the only source of intensity. This is illustrated when Singam, Swamy's brother, urges, almost pushes Vedantham to write a story that finally wins him the recognition he seeks and the money he wants but doesn't know how to retain. At that exact moment, Vairam appears in his life again and seeks money with the ruse of ill health. Vedantham happily gives away under a sense of obligation, which makes the reader wonder whether Vedantham will ever outgrow Vairams and other mercenary people. How then does he succeed? Well, to know the answer, we will need to realise it's the story of our life. We are unreceptive Swamys floating around us willing to help. Only, we are busy driving them away. 

Monday, April 20, 2020

The glory of India and some insights I gained from ACK stories

Amar Chitra Katha gave away a month of free access to their books and my free trial ended today.

As they say everything happens for a reason, this period in which I read many stories of brave Indians and about old puranas, taught me more than I ever hoped to learn in these few days.

Here are a few things I thought were most interesting:


  • Harishchandra, the King who was known for his Truth, was the son of the famous Trishanku, the deformed King who wanted to enter the heavens but was later stuck in between heaven and earth. Sages those days had a lot of enmity and jealousy: Agastya cursed Trishanku. Viswamitra considered Agastya his arch rival and so, wanted to show his powers. 
  • Whenever sages cursed others, they lost the power gained through their penance. 
  • All leaders who fought for the freedom struggle, were selfless. They renounced power. Sardar Vallabhai Patel should have become the first PM but when Gandhi requested him personally that Nehru be made the PM to which he said yes immediately.
  • Devas and Asuras were Sage Kashyapa's sons. I thought Asuras were born to Asuras, but no. 
  • Kalpana Chawla wanted to go to the US for her master's but wanted her father's permission before she could go. His father had gone to USA and returned only a few days before the application submission deadline. He immediately processed her passport and sent her, thought she thought he would never send her to a foreign nation. 
  • The stories of Ambedkar, Ishwar Chandra Vidyasagar , Lokmanya Tilak and Kalpana Chawla, are extremely  inspiring.
  • It's interesting they dont have a book on Sri Aurobindo and the Mother. 
  • The Mahabharata is a tale of revenge. Through and through. Now I know why we are not encouraged to read it. There are many examples of this. Dhrona and Drupada, Saguni and Bheeshma, Bheema and Duryodana, Pandavas and Kauravas etc. 
  • The first time Duryodhana did something bad and tried to poison the Pandavas, Gandhari wouldnt believe it. She supported him. If only he had been scolded and given a good talking to, would he have become the person he became? 
  • The name Magizhmathi we see in Bahubali was a real kingdom. A famous ruler was Kartaveeryarjuna, who even defeated Ravana, the mighty. 
  • Ravana, Vibeeshana and Kumbakarna did extreme penance and Brahma appeared before them. Kumbakarna was a mighty asura, stronger and had the power to crush the devas, So, Indra, fearing destruction, went to Saraswati and sought her blessings. When Kumbakarna opened his mouth to ask blessings, Saraswathi made him ask "I want to eternally sleep." 
  • Shiva once gave a rakshasa a deadly boon without thinking: any person the demon places his palm on would be burnt to ashes. The demon ran after Shiva scaring him. Vishnu later came to help. 
  • Queen Razia Sultana was the first and the last Sultana (female Sultan) of the Mughal dynasty. She was unconquerable and was later betrayed and killed by her own brother. 
  • The stories tell us the Gods are as human as we are. They also make mistakes. 
The stories thus are ripe with symbolism and lessons. The youth today needs to know the value of our freedom and high values. 




Thursday, April 16, 2020

Recreating art

Here is my entry for the Recreating Paintings project. I chose a BTS poster. It is not a painting, but it is still art.